Skip to main content

Bilateral relations

Israel-Ethiopia Bilateral relations, in times ancient and modern

This section of the website gathers information on important events, state visits and cooperation agreement signings between both countries. 

The relationship between Israel and Ethiopia dates back to Biblical times, when the legendary Queen of Sheba arrived in Jerusalem as an official guest of King Solomon's court. 

In modern times, Israel and Ethiopia established consular ties in 1956 and full diplomatic relations in 1961. After a 16-year hiatus following the Yom Kippur War, diplomatic relations were fully restored in 1989.

1989
Israel -Ethiopia bilateral

Reestablishment of diplomatic relations between Israel and Ethiopia, and the reopening of Israel's Embassy in Addis Ababa

1991
Operation Solomon

Operation Solomon - The historic airlift of 14,325 Beta Israel (Ethiopian Jews) to Israel

1992
Israel -Ethiopia bilateral

Opening of the Embassy of Ethiopia in Israel

2003
Israel -Ethiopia bilateral

Israel and Ethiopia sign an Agreement for the Reciprocal Promotion and Protection of Investments.

2004
Israel -Ethiopia bilateral

Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi visits Israel

2004
Israel -Ethiopia bilateral

Israel and Ethiopia sign a Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Income

2005
Avocados

Launch of the joint MASHAV-USAID Small Holder Horticulture Project, which implemented Israeli agriculture and irrigation technologies and introduced new avocado varieties to thousands of Ethiopian farmers. 

2016
Netanyahu Visits Ethiopia 2016

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu visits Ethiopia and meets with Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn

2017
Ethiopian PM Hailemariam meets with PM Netanyahu

Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn visits Israel and meets with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu

2018
Meeting between President Rivlin and PM Abiy in Ethiopia

Israeli President Reuven Rivlin embarks on a state visit to Ethiopia and meets with Ethiopian Prime Minister Dr. Abiy Ahmed

2019
PM Abiy visits Israel and meets PM Netanyahu

Ethiopian Prime Minister Dr. Abiy Ahmed embarks on a state visit to Israel and meets with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem.